Simple Present Tense




Learning English Grammar

There are three main tense in english grammar. Every tense has four parts. 

This video is about simple present tense.  

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There are three steps to full fill the blank of any tense.



3 Steps



1. Identify the tense of the sentence. 2. The sentence is for active voice or passive 'voice. 

3. The form of the verb based on the sentence's verb.


simple present tense 

sentence pattern

 is 

subject + v1/s or es form of verb + object/o.w


' Examples :


•તે રોજ સવારે ચા પીવે છે .

•He drinks tea every morning .



•સૂર્ય પૂર્વમાં ઉગે છે . 

•The sun rises in the East .



•હું દિવસમાં બે વાર ખાઉં છું . 

• I eat twice a day .


subject - Verb 

      

  • He • She • It   Singular  Noun     }.

  ' s ' or ' es ' form -    plays , goes

     

I , We, You • They • Plural Noun} •V1 - play , go


Rules for s or es 


ss, sh, ch, x, or o 



• Ex. Pass - passes 

Push - pushes 

Teach - teaches 

fix - fixes 

go - goes


• Consonant + y = ies 

Ex. Cry - cries 

Fry - fries 



Vowel + y = ys 

Ex. Play - plays 

buy - buys


Key-words :


•always, usually, generally, mostly, daily, often, regularly, everyday every year, every month, never, seldom, once in a week, twice in a month, rarely etc..


Negative sentence:


Sub + do/does + not + V1 + object/ O.w. 



Examples



1. He does not drink tea every morning. 

2. I do not eat twice a day.


Interrogative sentence :


Do/Does + Subject + V1 + object/ O.w. ? 

Examples.



1. Does he drink tea every morning? 

2. Do I eat twice a day?


'Special uses of simple present tense • If one sentence in the clause is of simple future tense then the other sentence is of simple present tense.  

Ex. 1. If it rains, we shall get wet. 

       2. Unless you work hard, you won't get good marks. 



• Here and there in the surprise sentence beginning with there which expresses what is actually happening in the present. 

Ex.

• Here comes the bus! 

• There she goes!


Questions asked in competitive exams of 2019 

1. I visit my parents twice a month. 

2. I daily wait for his call, but he does not call. 

3. Whenever we meet, we talk of our school days.

4. Rahul flies a lot of kites on every kite flying day. 

5. A truthful man mostly suffers. 

6. There goes the balloon !


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