Class 11 Question Bank (September 2024) with solution
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Section B
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📘 Class 11 English Comprehension and Analysis: Section B Answers
Welcome to Section B of the Class 11 English question bank! This section focuses on comprehension skills with questions based on longer texts, allowing students to dive deeper into the material. Let’s explore each question and its correct answer.
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📖 Reading Comprehension: Short Extracts
Instructions: Read each extract carefully and answer the questions. Each answer is in bold red for easy identification.
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Extract 1
This is the ultimate goal of Ayurved, which aims at releasing us from all sorrows and suffering. True awareness is the ultimate cure for all psychological disorders. But to understand it, we must first look into the mind and its functions. We had better start from where we are. In this direction, our journey proceeds.
Questions:
1. What is the ultimate cure for all psychological disorders?
Answer: 🔴 The ultimate cure for all psychological disorders is true awareness
2. At what does the ultimate goal of Ayurved aim?
Answer: 🔴 The ultimate goal of ayurved aims at Releasing us from all sorrows and suffering
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Extract 2
If we look at the different people in the world around us, we observe that all of us are not alike. Each one of us is different in many ways, both physically and mentally. We ought to understand our own nature and the nature of others for our own happiness and well-being in life. The shape, size, temperaments, and characters of people have a lot of variations that must affect our health and happiness.
Questions:
1. Why should we understand our own nature and the nature of others?
Answer: 🔴 We should understand our own nature and the nature of others for our own happiness and well-being
2. Which are the factors that affect our health and happiness?
Answer: 🔴 Shape, size, temperaments, and characters of people are the factors that affect our health and happiness.
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Extract 3
According to Ayurved, physical diseases occur mainly owing to external factors like wrong diet or exposure to pathogens. Mental diseases arise mainly from internal factors, like the wrong use of the senses and the increase of negative emotions. We ought to develop the habit of positive thinking. It has a good positive effect on our emotions. However, both physical and psychological diseases are usually mixed, and one seldom occurs without the others.
Questions:
1. What are the internal factors that lead to mental diseases?
Answer: 🔴 Wrong use of the senses and the increase of negative emotions are the internal factors that lead to mental diseases.
2. Give another word for ‘occur’ from the paragraph.
Answer: 🔴 Arise
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Extract 4
In the modern developed world, our problems are mainly psychological. We have sufficient food, clothing, and shelter, which prevent us from getting most physical diseases. Though most of us have no major psychological problems, we still suffer from psychological unrest. This unrest may manifest as feelings of loneliness, not being loved or appreciated, anger, stress, or anxiety. It can lead to the weakening of our physical energy and prevent us from doing what we really want to do.
Questions:
1. How does psychological imbalance disturb our body?
Answer: 🔴 Psychological imbalance weakens our physical energy.
2. What can lead to the weakening of our physical energy?
Answer: 🔴 Psychological unrest, such as loneliness, anger, stress, or anxiety can lead to the weakening of our physical energy.
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Extract 5
Ayurved recognizes four primary levels of healing: 1) Disease treatment, 2) Disease prevention, 3) Life Enhancement, 4) Awareness development. For most of us, medical treatment begins when we fall ill. It is a form of disease treatment, a response to a condition that has already occurred. It aims at fixing something already broken. However, if medicine begins with the treatment of disease, it is a failure because the disease is already harming us. At this late stage, we are left with no option but using drugs and surgery, which may have many side effects in the long run.
Questions:
1. Name various levels of Ayurvedic healing.
Answer: 🔴 Disease treatment, Disease prevention, Life Enhancement, Awareness development
2. Choose the correct meaning of the word ‘identify’ from the paragraph.
a) recognize
b) disease
c) response
d) treat
Answer: 🔴 recognize
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2. 📖 Reading Comprehension: Short Passages
Instructions: Read the passage and answer the questions based on the text.
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Passage 1
Once upon a time, there lived a great musician in Greece. His name was Orpheus. He could play beautifully on his lyre. He could produce wonderful tunes. When he played on his lyre, even wild animals stopped to listen to his music.
Questions:
1. What was Orpheus?
Answer: 🔴 Orpheus was a great musician.
2. Why did wild animals stop there?
Answer: 🔴 Wild animals stopped there to listen to his music.
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Passage 2
Orpheus had a beautiful wife. Her name was Euridice. Orpheus and Euridice loved each other deeply. They could not live without each other. For hours together, Orpheus played on his lyre, and Euridice sat listening.
Questions:
1. Who was the husband of Euridice?
Answer: 🔴 Orpheus was the husband of Euridice.
2. Name the musical instrument mentioned in this text.
Answer: 🔴 'Lyre' is the name of the musical instrument mentioned in this text.
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Passage 3
Once Pahom met a land broker. He was from the distant land of the Baskers. He knew that Pahom was a greedy man and wanted more land. So he told Pahom about the fertile and cheap land in Baskers. He also said that Pahom could have a lot of land just for a few hundred roubles if he was clever.
Questions:
1. The land in the Baskers was…
Answer: 🔴 fertile and cheap
2. What did the land broker tell Pahom?
Answer: 🔴 The land broker tolda Pahom about the fertile and cheap land in Baskers
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Passage 4
Yudhishthira took from his neck a rope of lovely pearls. “What do you stake,” he asked, “against these gems of the Southern Ocean?” He spoke proudly, and Duryodhana answered with anger, “we too have jewels of value.”
Questions:
1. Name the jewels mentioned in this text.
Answer: 🔴 'Pearls' is the name of jewels mention in this text.
2. How was Duryodhana’s reaction while playing the gambling match?
Answer: 🔴 He answered with anger
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